25th
place in the rating of the World Bank DOING BUSINESS
in terms of doing business
№7
to protect minority investors
№4
to enforce contracts
№18
by the indicator "Registration of property"
Agreement on the Encouragement and Reciprocal Protection of Investments
The investor is provided with full and unconditional protection of rights and interests, which is provided by the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, this Code and other regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as international treaties ratified by the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The investor has the right to compensation for harm caused to him as a result of the issuance by state bodies of acts that do not comply with the laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as illegal actions (inaction) of officials of these bodies, in accordance with the civil legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The Republic of Kazakhstan guarantees the stability of the terms of contracts concluded between investors and state bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan, except for cases when amendments to contracts are made by agreement of the parties.
In accordance with the Entrepreneurial Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated October 29, 2015 No. 375-V ЗРК
The project is implemented by the Agency for Civil Service Affairs and Anti-Corruption of the Republic of Kazakhstan
As part of the project, the investor receives:
On June 21, 2017, the Republic of Kazakhstan joined the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises, and became an associate member of the OECD Investment Committee.
Together with OECD experts, two reviews of the investment policy of Kazakhstan were carried out and work was done to improve the investment climate in accordance with the organization's standards. Kazakhstan's accession to the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises, as well as associate membership in the OECD Investment Committee, is an indicator of the high level of the business environment, competition and investor protection in the Republic of Kazakhstan.
According to the Agency for Civil Service Affairs and Anti-Corruption of the Republic of Kazakhstan
FOREIGN INVESTORS’ COUNCIL UNDER THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN (FIC) is an advisory body which is headed by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Working body – Investment Committee of the Ministry for Investment and Development of the RK.
The main and objectives of the FIC
Development of recommendations and proposals on key aspects of the investment policy and the economic development of the country, including:
Terms of membership: investing in the economy of Kazakhstan the direct investments worth at least $500 million for investors operating in the area of subsoil use, and at least $125 million to investors in other sectors of the economy. Currently, the structure includes 33 international organizations.
A consultative - Advisory body under the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The purpose of the coordination Council - is to develop proposals on attracting investments to the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The Chairman of the coordination Council is the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The main task of the coordinating Council is to develop proposals for:
The purpose of the Regional Council is the creation of a favorable investment climate, the implementation of state policy in the field of investment activity, consideration of the placement of productive forces in the territory of Astana , related to the implementation of investment projects.
The Chairman of the Regional Council is the mayor of Astana .
The Main tasks of the Regional Council are:
To date, since 2019, 11 meetings of the Regional Coordination Council for attracting investors in Astana have been held under the chairmanship of the akim of the city A.S. Kulginov, within which 86 projects (including FEZ projects), of which 66 projects accompanied by Astana Invest for a total amount of about 202 billion tenge with the creation of about 6,000 thousand permanent jobs.
Requirements for the application for investment preference
1. Application for investment preferences provision is accepted and registered in the form established by the authorized body for investments, if available:
a) certificate of state registration (re-registration) of the legal entity;
b) the copies of the charter of the legal entity, certified by the signature of the head and seal of the legal entity;
If the legal entity shall be a private business entity, the documents affixing a seal shall not be required
c) business plan of investment project, drawn up in accordance with the requirements established by the authorized body;
d) documents confirming the size (cost) of the government grant-in-kind requested by the legal entity of the Republic of Kazakhstan and preliminary approvals of its provision;
e) copies of the passport or identity document of the attracted foreign worker (with translation into the Kazakh or Russian), the employment contract concluded between the employer and the attracted foreign worker (with translation into the Kazakh or Russian), documents confirming his qualifications and (or ) education (with translation into the Kazakh or Russian).
1-1. Application for investment preferences provision within the framework of a special investment project implementation is accepted and registered in the form and in the manner established by the authorized body for investments.
Entrepreneur Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan
SEZ «Astana – new city» (2 conditional sub-zones) |
|
Total area |
7 018,72 ha |
Validity |
until 2027 |
Number of participants |
199 |
Management body |
«Management company of the special economic zone «Astana-Technopolis» JSC |
Administrative business center |
|
Area |
6 420,62 ha |
Number of projects |
127 |
Volume of investments |
2,149 trillion KZT |
Industrial park №1 |
|
Area |
598,1 ha |
Number of projects |
72 |
Volume of investments |
230 billion KZT |
Produced products in the amount of |
1 550 billion KZT |
Fullness of the territory (in %) |
95 |
Industries |
Manufacturing industry (with a few exceptions); Interactive map of industrial park №1 of the special economical zone «Astana - new city» |
SEZ «Astana - Technopolis» (3 conditional sub-zones) |
|
Total area |
631,92 ha |
Validity |
until 2042 |
Number of participants |
9 |
Management body |
JSC «Management company of the special economic zone «Astana-Technopolis» |
Nazarbayev University |
|
Area |
151,32 ha |
Number of projects |
8 |
Volume of investments |
5,56 billion KZT |
Services rendered in the amount of |
228,5 billion KZT |
Vodno-Zelenyi boulevard |
|
Area |
47,5 ha |
Number of projects |
1 |
Volume of investments |
328,5 billion KZT |
Industrial park № 2 |
|
Area |
433,1 га |
Number of projects |
0 |
Volume of investments |
0 |
Industries |
26 activities in industries such as:
|
The application form for carrying out activities as a participant of the SEZ
Application for activities as a participant in the SEZ
On the approval of the rules and selection criteria for projects
Requirements to applicants
An applicant applying for an activity as a participant of special economic zone must have financial assurance in the amount corresponding to the feasibility study
Financial support for a participant in a special economic zone shall be formed in the following ways:
Who cannot be participant of SEZ
List of documents for implementation of activities as a participant of SEZ
Tax benefits
Tax |
in SEZ |
outside SEZ |
Value added tax (VAT) |
0% |
12% |
Land tax |
19.6 KZT/m2 |
|
Property tax |
1.5% |
|
Corporate income tax |
20% |
Customs benefits
Exemption from customs duties on raw materials and equipment when imported into the SEZ territory |
The customs procedure of the free customs zone is applied at the SEZ
|
Import into the territory of SEZ without payment of customs and tax payments |
Additional advantages
Tax code of RK
Land code of RK
Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On Public Employment»
In most cases, the implementation of PPP projects involves the financing, creation, operation of social infrastructure and life support facilities from private sector funds, with the use of state support, including provision of land, compensation for investment costs and other types of financial support.
In order to attract investors for the implementation of investment projects and mutually beneficial cooperation, the Astana Mayor’s Office is operated by the Public-Private Partnership city department for investments development «Astana Invest», which as part of its activities, provides advisory support to urban PPP projects.
The functions of the PPP Department include:
Public-private partnership is understood as a form of cooperation between a public partner and a private partner, aimed at implementing projects, on a balanced distribution of rights and obligations, risks, costs and benefits.
High interest with public-private partnerships, with its various schemes and mechanisms of application, is determined by the fact that it allows more efficient use of public resources and opportunities, partially freeing up public resources and opportunities for other projects and offers conditions for public institutions to achieve a better price ratio and quality by improving risk sharing, innovation, improving the use of assets and management practices.
So, for example, the benefits of the project through the PPP mechanism are:
In order to attract potential private partners to planning projects in the field of cultural infrastructure using the PPP mechanism, the mayor's office of Astana notifies about the request for expression of interests of potential private partners to collect project implementation options:
- Transfer to the trust management of the triumphal arch "Mangilik El";
- Transfer to the trust management of the Ethno-memorial complex "Map of Kazakhstan "Atameken".
The projects are supposed to be transferred to the trust management of the triumphal arch "Mangilik El" and the Ethno-memorial complex "Map of Kazakhstan "Atameken" for their subsequent operation.
Basic parameters:
Triumphal arch "Mangilik El":
Exhibition hall:
ground floor with a total area of 118.2 sq. m. (room – 84 sq. m.);
third floor (two galleries are located) with a total area of 111.3 sq. m. (room-45.9 sq. m., room-38.1 sq. m.)
Observation deck:
equipped with fixed panoramic binoculars;
the total area of 215.8 sq. m.
Underpass:
possibility of placing mini boutiques and installing LED screens;
total area – 2012.2 sq. m.
underground passage – 907.4 sq. m.
Ethno-memorial complex "Map of Kazakhstan "Atameken":
the total area of land plot of 4.3 hectares;
the area occupied by the layout of 1.7 hectares;
one-storey building with a total area of 765.3 sq. m., built in 2001.
the total number of layouts is 416.
The project implementation period will be determined by the tender documentation.
Proposals for the request for expressions of interest for this project should be submitted to the address: Astana, Beibitshilik str., 11, 7th floor, room 744.
Deadline for submission of proposals: accepted until December 31, 2020.
For more information, please contact the state Department of culture of Astana by phone 8 (7172) 55-67-76 Mardenova A. and the City investment development center "AstanaInvest" by phone 8 (7172) 64 72 12 Sharipov A.
Akimat announces a competition to select private partners for the PPP project " Creation and operation of smart street lighting in Astana»
On January 15, 2019, the Akimat of Astana city, represented by the state enterprise "Management of fuel and energy complex and municipal services of Astana city", 010000, the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Beibitshilik str. 11, announces a competition to select private partners for the public-private partnership project "Creation and operation of smart street lighting in Astana city".
The object of the PPP project:
Smart street lighting system in Astana, the creation and operation of which is provided by the tender documentation.
All potential participants who meet the qualification requirements specified in article 32 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "on public-private partnership" and the tender documentation for the choice of a private partner are allowed to participate in the competition.
The list of necessary documents and requirements for potential participants to participate and provide to the organizer of the competition are specified in the tender documentation.
Package copies of the tender documentation can be obtained from 8-30 to 13-00 hours and from 14-30 to 18-00 at the address Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Beibitshilik str. 11, KAB 606a from the moment of publication of this announcement of the competition.
A package of copies of the tender documentation is provided free of charge.
Competitive applications for participation in the competition, as well as documents for qualification, sealed in envelopes, are submitted by potential participants to the courier in the state institution "Management of fuel and energy complex and municipal services of Astana" at the address: Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Beibitshilik str. 11, office No. 606a.
The deadline for submission of documents confirming the compliance of a potential private partner with the qualification requirements is up to 12.00 hours inclusive of Astana time on February 5, 2019.
The deadline for submission of competitive applications for participation in the competition is up to 12.00 hours inclusive Astana time on February 22, 2019.
Opening of envelopes with competitive applications will be carried out at 15.00 o'clock on time of Astana on February 22, 2019, to the address the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Beibitshilik str. 11, office No. 611.
*Reference information can be obtained in LLP "City center for investment development "AstanaInvest" by phone 8 (7172) 64 72 07, +77052925719.
Astana city Mayor's Office in search of investors for the implementation of public-private partnership projects
Astana city Mayor's Office in order to attract potential private partners invites to discuss (competitive dialogue) projects in Astana in the field of education using the PPP mechanism:
Competitive dialogue is organized to form optimal solutions for the technical, financial, legal and other necessary parameters of the projects, taking into account the needs and capabilities of each of the potential private partners concerned.
* Detailed information is available at the «City's Center of Investment Development «ASTANA INVEST» LLP by phone 8 (7172) 64 72 12, 8 (775) 474 47 77 - Askhat Sharipov.
Astana city Mayor's Office announces private partner selection tender for the project «Transfer to the trust management of State Public Enterprise «Liberal arts college» of Astana city Education Office»
August 29, 2018 Astana city Mayor's Office represented by Astana city Education Office, 010000, Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Beybitshilik strt, 11 announces private partner selection tender for the project «Transfer to the trust management of State Public Enterprise «Liberal arts college» of Astana city Education Office».
Objects of the PPP project:
The tender are allowed all potential participants who meet the qualification requirements specified in art. 32 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan «About public private partnership» and tender documentation.
Required documents list and requirements for potential participants for participation and presentation to the organizer of tender are indicated in the bidding documents.
Tender documentation copies can be received from 8.30 a.m. to 1 p.m. and from 2.30 p.m. to 6 p.m. at the address: Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana city, Koshkarbaeva strt, 1/2, office № 302, «City's Center of Investment Development «ASTANA INVEST» LLP from announcement publication date. Tender documentation copies are free.
Applications for participation in tender, as well as documents for qualification selection sealed in envelopes are represented by potential participants to Astana city educational office at the adress: the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana city, Beybitshilik strt, 11, office #119.
Documents submission deadline, confirming the compliance of potential private partner with qualification requirements – until 3.00 p.m. inclusively on the time of Astana city, September18, 2018.
Tender applications submission deadline – until 1.00 p.m. inclusively on the time of Astana city, October 3, 2018.
Opening of competitive applications envelopes will be carried at 3 pm on the time of Astana on October 3, 2018, at the address: Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana city, Beibitshilik strt.,11, office # 119.
*Reference information can be obtained at «City's Center of Investment Development «ASTANA INVEST» LLP by phone 8 (7172) 64 72 07, +77052925719.
Mayor’s Office announces a tender for the selection of a private partner for the public-private partnership project «Creation and operation of smart street lighting in Astana city»
On June 22, 2018 Mayor’s Office of Astana city, represented by the SI «Astana Office for the Fuel and Energy Complex and Municipal Services» (010000, Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana city, Beybitshilik Ave. 11) announces a tender for the selection of a private partner for the PPP project «Creation and operation of smart street lighting in the city of Astana».
Object of the Public-private partnership Project (PPP):
All potential participants who meet the qualification requirements specified in art. 32 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On PPP» and tender documentation for the private partner selection are eligible for the competition.
The list of requirements for potential participants for attendance and providing to the organizer of the competition are indicated in the bidding documents.
The package of a copy of the competitive documentation can be received from 8-30 to 13-00 and from 14-30 to 18-00 hours at the address: Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Koshkarbaev Ave. 1/2, office 302, LLC «City Center for Investments Development «ASTANA INVEST» from the date of the competition announcement.
A copy of the competition documentation is free of charge.
Competitive applications for participation in the competition, as well as documents for qualifying selection, sealed in envelopes, are provided by potential participants in the envelope to the SI " Astana Office for Management of the Fuel and Energy Complex and Municipal Services" at the address: Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Beibitshilik St. 11 , office number 611.
The deadline for submission of documents confirming the compliance of a potential private partner with the qualification requirements is up to 15.00 hours Astana time on July 13, 2018.
The deadline for submission of competitive applications for participation in the contest is 11.00 hours inclusive in Astana on July 31, 2018.
Opening of envelopes with competitive applications will be carried out at 15 00 Astana time on July 31, 2018, at the address: Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, 11 Beibitshilik St., office No. 611.
*Reference information can be obtained at LLC "City Development Center for Investments" AstanaInvest " by phone: 8 (7172) 64 72 07, +77052925719.
It is known that recently, when implementing investment projects, sponsorship and cooperation began to be presented as a public-private partnership (PPP). At the same time, the basic starting points, postulates by which the essence of the PPP mechanism is expressed are legislatively fixed in the form of basic principles.
PPP is a tool for attracting business resources by the state to solve various strategic or budget planning tasks that comply with the above principles. In Kazakhstan, PPP is based on strictly defined postulates.
Postulate No.1: The principle of balance
One of the main postulates is the "principle of balance". This principle refers to a mutually beneficial distribution of responsibilities, guarantees, risks and revenues between a state partner and a private partner in the process of implementing a PPP project.
The implementation of this principle in practice implies a fair distribution between the project participants, provided that risks are assigned to the party that can best manage them with minimal cost.
It should be noted that the private partner will be interested in the project if it is possible to obtain a stable income at the lowest possible level of business and legal risks, since the private partner attracts borrowed financing and is responsible to the lender.
Postulate No. 2: The principle of competitiveness
In our legislation, the “principle of competitiveness” is presented as the definition of a private partner on a competitive basis, except as otherwise provided by law on PPPs.
The "principle of transparency" in choosing a partner from among non-governmental entities is often found in the economic sphere. It is in this area that partners of public authorities appear, as a rule, as a result of competitive procedures.
Postulate No. 3: The principle of effectiveness
The “principle of performance” in the legislation on PPP is the establishment of criteria and indicators to assess the achievement of PPP results.
According to foreign experience, the reliability of obtaining a positive result is ensured thanks to the timely implementation of the project (a private sector partner is interested in completing the project as early as possible in order to minimize costs and start making profits), as well as the procedure for returning investments and compensating current costs (schedule and size) Payments are fixed before the start of the project, which protects the investor and society from the risks of understating or overstating the cost of services).
Postulate No. 4: The principle of sequence
And finally, consistency in building relationships “the principle of consistency” among the member states of the Eurasian Union only in Kazakhstan was recognized as a fundamentally important approach of partners.
This fact shows that in the legislation on PPPs, important attention is paid to the phased construction of relationships between PPP entities.
Measures to support the subjects of industrial and innovative activities, aimed at increasing labour productivity:
Activities of the National Chamber are aimed at improving the business and investment climate, stability, development of the business environment in the country, both for domestic and foreign investors.
The main functions of NCE:Furthermore, NCE supports the active involvement of Kazakh business in implementation of state programs. It protects interests of business community in state authorities and bodies of local government. NCE expands and strengthens links with the business community of foreign countries and supports Kazakhstani business in the framework of integration processes.
The National Contact Center (NCC) is a voluntary, non-judicial mechanism for dealing with public complaints against businesses that violate the principles of responsible business conduct in accordance with the OECD Guidelines. This is a platform for constructive dialogue between the parties, discussing the problems that have arisen and working out ways to reach a mutual agreement.
The functions of the NCC in Kazakhstan are assigned to the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
NCC is a collegial advisory body. The Chairman is the Minister of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The composition of the NCC consists of representatives of the ministries of national economy, justice, foreign affairs, labor and social protection of the population, NPP Atameken, non-governmental organizations and trade unions.
The NCC Secretariat is the Economic Research Institute Joint Stock Company.
The process of interaction between NCC and the citizens of Kazakhstan
The process of considering appeals to NCC consists of three stages:
The first stage is a preliminary assessment of the appeal.
The National Settlement Service (NSS) considers applications in three stages:
The first stage – conducting a preliminary assessment of an application.
At this stage, the NSS checks whether an application meets the NSS’s guidelines and competencies. The NSS:
• holds separate meetings with each party
• checks an application for reasonableness,
• communicates with both parties and makes a decision on the acceptance or rejection of the case for consideration.
The second stage is the acceptance of the case for processing.
The NSS consults with government bodies, representatives of the business community, labor organizations, non-governmental organizations, experts, and the OECD national contact points.
The third stage is the final assessment of the application.
The proceedings at the NSS are completed with the preparation and publication of the Final Assessment of the case.
The NSS is the guarantor of openness.
Over the past three decades, the international business environment has undergone a number of significant structural changes. Since the turn of the millennium, international investment has been the driving force behind the global economy. Thanks to it, governments have opened markets and businesses have seized new opportunities causing unprecedented economic growth.
In June 2017, Kazakhstan became an associate member of the Investment Committee of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Kazakhstan became the 48th country to join the OECD Declaration on Multinational Enterprises. After joining the Committee, the Government of Kazakhstan has made a number of commitments, including the dissemination of the principles of responsible business conduct in accordance with the OECD Guidelines.
The Guidelines are the requirements for responsible business conduct directed by governments to enterprises whose activities in any way extend beyond the borders of one country. It is a collection of principles and standards in such areas as human rights, workers' rights and occupational safety, access to information, taxation, and environmental issues.
Today, National Settlement Services operate in 49 countries, which account for about 80% of foreign direct investment. The presence of this body in a country is the guarantor of transparency in the consideration of arising disputes. This efficient, transparent, and popular mechanism is an important element of an open international investment climate.
More detailed information about the National Settlement Service of Kazakhstan can be found on the Ministry’s official website: https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/economy/activities/6109?lang=ru and on the NSS’s official website: http://economy.kz/ru/OESR/Nacionalnyj_kontaktnyj_centr/Ob_NKC/
The main instruments of implementation
Subsidizing part of the interest rate:
According to the state program, the state subsidizes part of the rate on loans for which the nominal rate does not exceed the base interest rate established by the National Bank of Kazakhstan and increased by 5 percentage points, that is.
Today the base rate is 9% + 5% = 14% the final rate that an entrepreneur must pay, from which, depending on the direction of the program, is subsidized:
Loan guarantees:
The guarantee is provided only for new loans issued for the implementation of new effective investment projects, as well as the projects aimed at modernization and expansion of production.
The size of the guarantee is:
Within the second direction to the entrepreneurs realizing the activity in priority sectors of economy:
The term of the guarantee - no more than the term of the loan.
State grants:
State grants for the implementation of new business ideas are provided to small business entities, including young entrepreneurs, start-ups, women, people with disabilities and persons over 50 years, free of charge in the priority sectors of the economy under the program, and manufacturing industries and certain types of services defined by the State program of industrial and innovative development.
The maximum amount of the state grant for one small business entity for the implementation of new business ideas can not exceed 3 million KZT.
Scheme of cooperation with the Investor:
Establish joint ventures:
Agreement on joint activities (JA):
Agreement on joint activities of the multifunctional residential complex:
Assets of «SEC «Astana» JSC and investor can be: cash, real estate, lands and other liquid assets.
Mission:
Company plays the role:
A single negotiator on behalf of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan in discussing the prospects and conditions for the implementation of investment projects;
Marketing and promotion: